Can You Fish From a Kayak in Arizona?

Before you launch your kayak, it is essential to familiarize yourself with Arizona’s specific regulations and safety requirements.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the necessary permits, safety gear, and prime fishing locations to ensure a compliant and successful outing on the water.

Legality and Regulations for Kayak Fishing in Arizona

Before you hit the water, it’s crucial to understand Arizona’s fishing regulations:

A valid Arizona fishing license is required for all residents and non-residents 10 years of age or older when fishing in public waters.

Youth under 10 and blind residents are exempt. Licenses can be purchased online, at Arizona Game and Fish Department (AZGFD) offices, or from licensed dealers statewide.

Most non-motorized kayaks do not require registration in Arizona. However, specific lakes or parks, particularly those within the Tonto National Forest, may require additional permits like the Tonto Pass for access to recreation sites.

Always check with the managing agency for the specific body of water you plan to visit.

The AZGFD mandates certain safety equipment:

1. Personal Flotation Device (PFD): A properly fitted PFD must be worn by all occupants of kayaks.

2. Sound-Producing Device: A whistle or other sound-producing device is required.

3. Navigation Lights: If you plan to fish during twilight or night hours, appropriate navigation lights are essential.

4. Catch Limits and Regulations: Be sure to consult the current AZGFD Fishing Regulations handbook for specific catch limits, size restrictions, and any special regulations for the species and water body you intend to fish. These regulations are updated annually.

Best Spots for Kayak Fishing in Arizona

Central Arizona (Phoenix Area)

1. Lake Pleasant: A vast reservoir known for its Largemouth Bass, Striped Bass, White Bass, Crappie, and Catfish. Focus on northern coves like Castle Creek for better striper and largemouth action.

2. Saguaro Lake: Part of the Salt River chain, Saguaro offers excellent fishing for Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Yellow Bass, Crappie, and Catfish. A Tonto Pass is required.

3. Canyon Lake: It is a home to Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Walleye, Crappie, and Catfish. Kayakers can navigate the intricate shoreline, targeting ledges and submerged brush.

4. Apache Lake: Often less crowded than its Salt River counterparts, Apache Lake offers productive fishing for Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Walleye, Crappie, and Catfish. Similar to Canyon and Saguaro, focus on finding structure.

Northern Arizona

1. Lake Havasu: Renowned for its exceptional Largemouth Bass fishing, Lake Havasu also holds Smallmouth Bass, Striped Bass, Catfish, and Crappie.

2. Lake Mead (Arizona Side): This vast reservoir offers endless exploration for kayak anglers, with ample opportunities for Largemouth Bass, Striped Bass, Channel Catfish, and Crappie.

Explore secluded coves, but be mindful of strong winds on this large body of water. Willow Beach is a popular access point for the Arizona side.

3. Lees Ferry (Colorado River): A world-class blue ribbon fishery for Rainbow Trout. Kayak fishing here is a serene experience. Consider a backhaul service to maximize your fishing time downstream. Barbless hooks are required.

4. Pena Blanca Lake: A smaller, no-wake lake that’s excellent for beginners. It holds Largemouth Bass, Catfish, Sunfish, and is stocked with Trout in the winter.

Southern Arizona

1. Patagonia Lake: A popular recreational lake that also offers great kayak fishing for Largemouth Bass, Crappie, Catfish, Sunfish, and seasonal Trout.

2. Roper Lake State Park: A smaller, peaceful lake at the base of Mt. Graham, known for Largemouth Bass, Catfish, and winter Trout stockings. It’s an ideal spot for a calm day of fishing from your kayak. Note that gas motors are not allowed.

Conclusion

By understanding and adhering to the state’s fishing regulations, securing the appropriate licenses and permits, and equipping yourself with mandated safety gear, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Always consult the latest AZGFD Fishing Regulations handbook for the most current information, and prepare to discover the exceptional fishing that Arizona has to offer.